The national curriculum emphasises the importance of citizenship: citizenship gives pupils the knowledge, skills and understanding to play an effective role in society at local, national and international levels

It helps them to become informed, thoughtful and responsible citizens who are aware of their duties and rights. It promotes their spiritual, moral, social and cultural development, making them more self confident and responsible both in and beyond the classroom

It encourages pupils to play a helpful part in the life of their schools, neighbourhoods, communities and the wider world. It also teaches them about our economy and democratic institutions and values; encourages respect for different national, religious and ethnic identities and develops pupil's ability to reflect on issues and take part in discussions. (The importance of citizenship, Citizenship NC KS3-4)

2. Citizenship and schools